16 Doctrines:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

Site Created by Rebecca Harris: www.beccaharris.com

Preface:

Change and our culture:
Change is common to all human life.  We are not today what we were yesterday; we will not be tomorrow what we are today.  Like our world, much of what we are, do and say is temporal. 

However, there are a few things in life that never change--nor should they.  Such is God.  Unlike the human condition, God never changes (Malachi 3:6).  He is the same yesterday, today, and forever.  And like Him--His truth is also everlasting.  It remains the single constant in our ever dynamic world of shifting cultural values.  These truths of God are His word.  They are recorded in the Bible and are foundational to successful happy living.

Our 16 Doctrines . . .

The Assemblies of God (Most information taken from http://www.ag.org)

Our Statement of Fundamental Truths:

When the Assemblies of God formed in 1914, America was in the midst of a sweeping global revival.  This revival was deeply spiritual, and like none other of its day.  Unlike many present day revivals, this one was not planned, or heavily promoted--nor was it the work of any single person or tied to any church or denomination.  In reality this was more than a revival--it was a sovereign move of God's Spirit.  It was one that transcended all boundaries and reached across people of all colors, ages, and denominations.  


In this revival people began experiencing the baptism in the Holy Spirit in similar fashion as that recorded in the New Testament.  Like the 120 believers in the Upper Room on the Day of Pentecost (Acts2), people involved in this revival were filled with the Holy Spirit.  They too began speaking in unknown languages.  Outstanding miracles and signs of God's presence and anointing were openly visible.  People were saved and lives were magnificently changed.  Participants of the revival were given the name Pentecostals. 


As news of the revival spread, sightseers and news reporters came to mock and investigate this new outpouring of God.  Many who came to scoff were convicted under the power of the Holy Spirit and became converts to the cause of Christ. 


As participants of the revival returned to their homes, they were now changed.  All carried the message and reports of God's outpouring with them.  Some were welcomed back, many weren't.  Still others had been so moved by the Spirit that they involved themselves in full-time ministry. 


Problems soon arose.  The mainline churches quickly rejected the new Baptism phenomenon.  Those involved were asked to leave or made to feel uncomfortable in their churches.  Many were ostracized and ridiculed by their communities.  Others, now involved in ministry and efforts to continue the revival, were isolated from friends of similar beliefs.

Soon Pentecostal leaders recognized the need for some type of organization or framework for supporting their ministries and continuing fellowship with one another.  A call went out for the Pentecostals to meet and consider the possibility of establishing a new church.
 

However, many having just been scorned by their former churches didn't want anything to do with creating a new denomination.  These Pentecostals felt it best for local churches to remain totally independent.  Still others thought organizing a new church was the only way to continue the wonderful Holy Spirit revival.
 

In April 1914, some 300 of the Pentecostal leaders met in Hot Springs, Arkansas, to discuss the matter.  With division in the ranks they opened the meeting with 3 days of prayer.  Afterwards they voted to organize, but not as a denomination.  Instead they chose to form themselves in what is best described as a loosely knit fellowship.  A fellowship that allowed local churches the needed freedom to conduct their own ministries, yet provided the vital network for servicing the Pentecostal work of the Holy Spirit.  So was born the General Council of the Assemblies of God in April 1914.
 

The first years of a headquarters operation consisted primarily of printing a paper to carry reports of the ministry, establishing a fund for supporting the work of missionaries, and formally credentialing ministers.
 

It wasn't until 2 years later in 1916 that the new fellowship saw the need to establish a set of doctrinal standards.  After only a few months, an unscriptural practice of baptizing converts in water using "only the name of Jesus," surfaced.  The teaching spread like wildfire in many churches where entire congregations were re-baptized.  At stake for the young Assemblies of God was the danger of leaving the Trinitarian ranks of Christianity, creating further isolation from other Christian groups and setting sail on ill winds of biblical error.
 

However, Bible scholars stepped forward explaining the Scriptures, and pointing out the error of the new teaching.  Nearly all involved in the "Jesus only" teaching admitted their error and reputed the practice.
 

It is in this context that the young Assemblies of God realized its need for outlining some essential standards of truth--standards that would navigate the church on a biblical course.  In a meeting held in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1916, the Assemblies of God established 16 doctrinal standards called the Statement of Fundamental Truths, standards that have withstood the test of time and served the church well.

The formulation of the church and a need for essential standards:

Today's Assemblies of God Statement of Fundamental Truths is the same as that established in 1916.  Only minor adjustments in wording and clarification have been made since that first statement.  Based on the eternal, inerrant Word of God, the Statement needs no alteration of the truth it proclaims.
 

The Assemblies of God, like every Bible believing group, must speak God's eternal truth to each generation and to each individual.  Sometimes a statement of fundamental truths, with its theological terminology, speaks more to theologians than it does to the man and woman on the street or in the pew.  This publication of the 16 fundamental doctrines of the Assemblies of God expresses the doctrines in non-theological terminology .  We desire that every man, woman, and child understand the truth of Scripture as did our predecessors who searched the Bible, composed the Statement, experienced its truth, and left it to us as a precious heritage.

Concerning this document:

The Bible is completely adequate by itself to serve as the guide for our beliefs and way of living.  This paraphrased version of the Statement of Fundamental Truths is intended only to make the  official Statement more readily understood.  The primary Statement, as it appears in the Constitution of the Assemblies of God, is intended to be the common basis for our fellowship and unity, or as the Bible recommends, that we may agree with one another so as to avoid divisions because of disagreements on what we believe (1 Corinthians 1:10 and Acts 2:42).  There is no claim that the wording of this statement is divinely inspired (as is the Bible), but the truth it sets forth is felt to be essential to a full-gospel, Bible-based ministry.  Furthermore, there is no pretense that this statement contains all of the Bible's truth.  It merely covers some basic fundamental teaching thought to be vital to successful Christian living.

 

Our 16 Statement of Fundamental Truths: (Some information taken from http://ag.org)

Doctrine Number One:

The Scriptures Inspired

The Scriptures, both the Old and New Testaments, are verbally inspired of God and are the revelation of God to man, the infallible, authoritative rule of faith and conduct.

Doctrine Number Two:

The One True God

There is one true God.  He has revealed himself as having always existed without any outside cause or agent bringing Him into being (Isaiah 43:10).  He is the Creator of heaven and earth (Genesis 1:1) and the One who redeems, saves, or rescues mankind from sin and its painful consequences (Isaiah 43:11).  God has further revealed himself as a single Being (Deuteronomy 6:4) consisting of three interrelated persons:  Father, Son, and Holy Spirit (Matthew 28:19, Luke 3:22).  This concept of one God or Being of three persons is called the Trinity.

Importance of This Doctrine:
It is contrary to the clear statement and meaning of Scripture to speak of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as three gods or as three modes in which the one God has revealed himself.  Through the centuries such false teachings have created division and devastation in the church.  Though the concept of a "three in One" Trinity has no parallel in the human world, it is absolutely scriptural and essential to a proper understanding of the multifaceted nature of God.  Other Scripture references support the nature of the one true God and the relationship between the three persons:   Zechariah 14:9; Matthew 1:21-23, 11:25-27, 28:19; Luke 1:35; John 1:1,2,14,18,29,49, 5:17-30,32,37, 8:17-18, 14:16-17, 15:26, 17:11,21; Acts 2:32-36; Romans 1:1-3,7, 14:11;   1 Corinthians 1:24, 15:24-28; 2 Corinthians 13:14; Philippians 2:8-9; Hebrews 1:1-13, 7:3, 12:2;  1 Peter 1:8, 3:22;  1 John 1:3,4, 2:22-23, 3:8, 4:1-5,10,14; 2 John 3,9;  Revelation 1:13,17, 4:8-11, 5:6-14, 7:9-10.

Doctrine Number Three:

The Deity of the Lord Jesus Christ

The Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God, has always existed.  He too is without beginning or end (Revelation 1:8).   In order to complete His earthly sacrificial mission, He became human by being born of a virgin, conceived by the Holy Spirit (Matthew 1:23; Luke 1:31,35).  He lived a perfect life, absolutely without sin (Hebrews 7:26; 1 Peter 2:22).  While on earth, He worked many miracles through the anointing of the Holy Spirit (Acts 2:22, 10:38).  In order to restore fallen mankind, He died on the cross as a substitute for the sins of every person (1 Corinthians 15:3; 2 Corinthians 5:21).  He was raised from the dead by the supernatural power of God (Matthew 28;6; Luke 24:39: 1 Corinthians 6:14, 15:4).  Since His resurrection He has been exalted (honored), and is seated at the right hand of God (Acts 1:9,11, 2:33; Philippians 2:9-11; Hebrews 1:3).

Importance of This Doctrine:
The supernatural birth of Jesus, His sinless life, His working of miracles all give proof that He is the divine Son of God who came to earth in human form to give himself as the ultimate sacrifice for our sins.  No death of a natural human could provide forgiveness of sin (salvation) for the entire human race.

Knowing that Jesus came from God, and actually is God, and returned to God's presence after His death and resurrection assures us that our salvation and restored relationship with God is not only logical, but a true reality.

Doctrine Number Four:

The Fall of Mankind

Mankind was created good and upright; for God said, "Let us make man in our image, after our likeness."  However, mankind by willful choice, ignored God's instructions... choosing to engage in what they knew was wrong and evil.  As a result, mankind fell from innocence and goodness and thereby incurred not only physical death but also spiritual death, which is separation from God (Genesis 1:26-27, 2:17, 3:6;  Romans 5:12-19).

Importance of This Doctrine:  
The fact that mankind fell from its original innocence and moral goodness is ignored by humanistic philosophies which teach that the human race can be improved and moral imperfection removed through education.  The truth is that mankind apart from God is fallen or morally defective. The Bible teaches that mankind is destined to remain fallen, until his tendency toward evil thoughts and deeds is reversed through accepting of the salvation provided in the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, God's Son.  Education can improve a person intellectually and socially, but belief in the saving work of Jesus Christ is the only lasting means that can improve a person morally.  Salvation restores the relationship with God that was broken with the fall of mankind.

Doctrine Number Five:

The Salvation of Mankind
(*One of four cardinal doctrines)
 
Salvation is deliverance from spiritual death and enslavement by sin.  God provides salvation for all who believe and accept His free offer of forgiveness.  Mankind's only hope of redemption from the fallen sinful state is through the blood of Jesus Christ, God's Son--blood that was shed as Jesus died on the cross.  [ The account of the crucifixion of Jesus is recounted by four of His contemporaries:  Matthew (chapter 27), Mark (chapter 15), Luke (chapter 23), and John (chapter 19).]

The Experience of Salvation:   Salvation is received as a person     1) repents before God for his sins and sinful nature or inclinations, and 2) believes or has faith in the fact that the death and resurrection (supernatural restoration to life) of Jesus Christ removes and brings forgiveness for his sin.  In response to placing faith in God's love and freely given salvation, one experiences the washing of regeneration (or spiritual rebirth), the renewing work of the Holy Spirit, and is declared righteous (right with God).  Regeneration, renewal, and justification (justified, or made right with God) are words describing what happens at salvation.  At the moment of salvation, a person becomes heir to God's promised hope of eternal or everlasting life (Luke 24:47; John 3:3; Romans 10:13-15; Ephesians 2:8; Titus 2:11, 3:5-7)

The Evidence of Salvation: The inner evidence of salvation is the direct witness of the Holy Spirit giving one the assurance that God has accepted him (Romans 8:16).  The outward evidence, visible to others, is a life of righteousness and true holiness (Ephesians 4:24; Titus 2:12).  In other words, it is living a life totally committed and pleasing to God.

Importance of This Doctrine:
The restoration of relationship of God and fallen mankind is the central message of the Bible.  The entire story from Genesis through Revelation points to a God who loved fallen mankind so much that He gave His Son to die that those who believe in Jesus Christ and His work of providing salvation might have never-ending spiritual life.  Every true Christian experiences salvation and becomes a new person in Christ.  Without this doctrinal truth, all other doctrinal statements are empty and without meaning.  More importantly, without this experience, one's life is empty and without meaning.

Doctrine Number Six:

The Ordinances of the Church
Some churches use the term sacraments instead of ordinances.  Sacraments, however, carries for many people the idea that a spiritual work takes place in a person when the sacrament is received or experienced.  The Assemblies of God chooses to call water baptism and holy Communion ordinances because they are religious practices ordained or established by Jesus himself.  In fulfilling these spiritual duties, Christians are reminded of an important work that has already taken place in the heart of the believer.

Baptism in Water
The ordinance of baptism by immersion in water (not sprinkling) is commanded in the Scriptures (Mark 16:16).  All who repent and believe on Jesus Christ as personal Savior and Lord are to be so baptized.  This act of baptism symbolically declares to everyone that the old sinful life and life-style of the baptized believer died with Christ at salvation and a new spiritual being has been raised with Christ (in His resurrection) to live a new life (Matthew 28:19; Mark 16:16; Acts 10:47-48; Romans 6:4).

Holy Communion
The Lord's Supper or Communion, consisting of bread and the fruit of the vine (grape juice), is a memorial of Christ's suffering and death (1 Corinthians 11:26).  In eating and drinking the symbols of Christ's suffering and death, the believer expresses his awareness that through salvation he, (1) has been made right with God, and (2) shares the divine nature of eternal life through our Lord Jesus Christ (2 Peter 1:4).  The ordinance also looks forward to Christ's second coming (1 Corinthians 11:26) for it is a reminder to proclaim the Lord's death "until He comes!"

Doctrine Number Seven

The Baptism in the Holy Spirit

All believers are entitled to and should ardently expect and earnestly seek the promise of the Father, the baptism in the Holy Ghost and fire, according to the command of our Lord Jesus Christ. This was the normal experience of all in the early Christian Church. With it comes the enduement of power for life and service, the bestowment of the gifts and their uses in the work of the ministry.

This experience is distinct from and subsequent to the experience of the new birth.

With the baptism in the Holy Ghost come such experiences as:

  • an overflowing fullness of the Spirit, John 7:37-39 [KJV/NIV], Acts 4:8 [KJV/NIV]
  • a deepened reverence for God, Acts 2:43 [KJV/NIV], Hebrews 12:28 [KJV/NIV]
  • an intensified consecration to God and dedication to His work, Acts 2:42 [KJV/NIV]
  • and a more active love for Christ, for His Word and for the lost, Mark 16:20 [KJV/NIV]

Doctrine Number Eight:

The Initial Physical Evidence of the Baptism in the Holy Spirit

The baptism of believers in the Holy Ghost is witnessed by the initial physical sign of speaking with other tongues as the Spirit of God gives them utterance.

The speaking in tongues in this instance is the same in essence as the gift of tongues, but is different in purpose and use.

  • 1 Corinthians 12:4-10 [KJV/NIV]
  • 1 Corinthians 12:28 [KJV/NIV]

Doctrine Number Nine:

Sanctification

Sanctification is an act of separation from that which is evil, and of dedication unto God.

  • Romans 12:1,2 [KJV/NIV]
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:23 [KJV/NIV]
  • Hebrews 13:12 [KJV/